1.isondo
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 50,000-80,000km
Shintsha amathayi akho njalo.
Isethi yamasondo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ahlala isikhathi eside kangakanani, ngeke ahlale impilo yonke.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, umjikelezo wokushintsha amathayi ungamakhilomitha angama-50,000 kuye kwangama-80,000.
Uma uqhekekile ohlangothini lwesondo, noma ungafikanga lapho ulishayelayo,
Futhi shintsha ngenxa yokuphepha.
Kufanele zishintshwe lapho ukujula kungaphansi kuka-1.6mm, noma lapho ukunyathela sekufinyelele uphawu lwenkomba yokuguga.
2. Isikhuhla semvula
Umjikelezo wokushintsha: unyaka owodwa
Ukuze kushintshwe i-wiper blade, kungcono ukushintshwa kanye ngonyaka.
Uma usebenzisa i-wiper nsuku zonke, gwema "i-dry scraping", okulula ukulimaza i-wiper
Okubi kungabangela ukulimala kwengilazi yemoto.
Umnikazi kungcono afafaze uketshezi lwengilazi oluhlanzekile nolugcobayo, bese eqala isisula,
Ngokuvamile ukugeza imoto kufanele futhi kuhlanzwe ngesikhathi esifanayo imvula scraper.
3. Amabhuleki pads
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 30,000 km
Ukuhlolwa kwesistimu yokubhuleka kubaluleke kakhulu, okuthinta ngqo ukuphepha kwempilo.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ama-brake pads azokhula ngebanga lokushayela, futhi kancane kancane aguge.
Ama-brake pads kufanele ashintshwe uma engaphansi kuka-0.6 cm ubukhulu.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokushayela, ama-brake pads kufanele ashintshwe njalo ngemva kwamakhilomitha angu-30,000.
4. Ibhethri
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 60,000km
Amabhethri avamise ukushintshwa ngemva kweminyaka emi-2 noma ngaphezulu, kuye ngesimo.
Ngokuvamile lapho imoto icishiwe, umnikazi uzama ukusebenzisa izinto zikagesi zemoto kancane ngangokunokwenzeka.
Vimbela ukulahleka kwebhethri.
5. Ibhande lesikhathi lenjini
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 60000 km
Ibhande lesikhathi senjini kufanele lihlolwe noma lishintshwe ngemva kweminyaka emi-2 noma u-60,000 km.
Kodwa-ke, uma imoto ifakwe uchungechunge lwezikhathi,
Akumele kube “iminyaka emi-2 noma u-60 000km” ukuze uyishintshe.
6. Isihlungi samafutha
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 5000 km
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka komjikelezo kawoyela, injini ifakwe isihlungi samafutha ohlelweni lokugcoba.
Ukuze uvimbele ukungcola okuxubene nowoyela okubangelwa i-oxidation, okuholela ekutheni i-glial nodaka luvimbe umjikelezo kawoyela.
Isihlungi sikawoyela kufanele sihambe u-5000 km kanti uwoyela kufanele ushintshwe ngesikhathi esifanayo.
7. Isihlungi somoya
Umjikelezo wokushintsha: 10,000 km
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesihlungi somoya ukuvimba uthuli nezinhlayiya ezihogelwe injini phakathi nenqubo yokuthatha.
Uma isikrini singahlanzwa futhi sishintshwe isikhathi eside, ngeke sikwazi ukuvala uthuli nemizimba yangaphandle.
Uma uthuli luhogelwa enjinini, luzodala ukuguga okungavamile kwezindonga zamasilinda.
Ngakho izihlungi zomoya zihlanzwa kangcono njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-5,000,
Sebenzisa iphampu yomoya ukuze uhlanzeke, ungasebenzisi ukugeza okuwuketshezi.
Izihlungi zomoya zidinga ukushintshwa njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-10,000.
8. Isihlungi sikaphethiloli
Umjikelezo wokushintsha: 10,000 km
Izinga likaphethiloli lithuthuka njalo, kodwa nakanjani lizoxutshwa nokungcola okuthile nomswakama,
Ngakho-ke uphethiloli ongena empompini kufanele uhlungwe,
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umjikelezo kawoyela uyashelela futhi injini isebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Njengoba isihlungi segesi sisetshenziswa kanye,
Idinga ukushintshwa njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-10 000.
9. Isihlungi se-air conditioning
Ukushintsha umjikelezo: 10,000 km ukuhlolwa
Izihlungi ze-air conditioning zisebenza ngendlela efanayo nezihlungi zomoya,
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-air conditioning yemoto evulekile ngesikhathi esifanayo ingaphefumula umoya omusha.
Izihlungi ze-air conditioning kufanele futhi zishintshwe njalo,
Lapho ukusetshenziswa kwe-air conditioning lapho kunephunga noma uthuli oluningi oluphuma endaweni yokuphuma kufanele kuhlanzwe futhi kushintshwe.
10. Ipulaki yenhlansi
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 30,000 km
Ama-Spark plug athinta ngqo ukusebenza kokusheshisa nokusebenza kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwenjini.
Uma ukuntuleka kokugcinwa noma ukushintshwa ngesikhathi isikhathi eside, kuzoholela ekuqongeleleni okukhulu kwekhabhoni yenjini kanye nomsebenzi ongajwayelekile wesilinda.
I-spark plug idinga ukushintshwa kanye njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-30,000.
Khetha i-spark plug, qala ngokunquma imoto esetshenziswa imodeli, izinga lokushisa.
Uma ushayela futhi uzwa ukuthi injini iphelelwa amandla, kufanele uyihlole futhi uyinakekele kanye.
11. Isinqamuleli sokwethuka
Umjikelezo wokushintsha: 100,000 km
Ukuvuza kukawoyela kuyisandulela sokulimala kokumunca ukushaqeka,
Ukwengeza, ukushayela emgwaqeni omubi kakhulu okunamaqhuqhuva noma ibanga lokubhuleka lide kuwuphawu lokulimala kwe-shock absorber.
12. Ukulawula ukumiswa komkhono wenjoloba wengalo
Umjikelezo wokushintsha: iminyaka emi-3
Ngemuva kokulimala komkhono wenjoloba, imoto izoba nochungechunge lokuhluleka njengokuphambuka nokushwiba,
Ngisho ukuma kwamasondo amane akusizi.
Uma i-chassis ihlolisiswa ngokucophelela, ukulimala kwemikhono yenjoloba kutholakala kalula.
13. Induku yokudonsa isiteringi
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 70,000 km
I-slack steering rod iyingozi enkulu kwezokuphepha,
Ngakho-ke, ekunakekeleni okujwayelekile, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola le ngxenye ngokucophelela.
Iqhinga lilula: bamba induku, uyinyakazise ngamandla,
Uma kungekho ukuzamazama, khona-ke konke kuhamba kahle,
Uma kungenjalo, umhlangano wekhanda lebhola noma uthayi kufanele ushintshwe.
14. Ipayipi lokukhipha umoya
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 70,000 km
Ipayipi yokukhipha insimbi ingenye yezingxenye ezisengozini kakhulu ngaphansi kwe-ca
Ungakhohlwa ukuyibheka uma uyihlola.
Ikakhulukazi ngepayipi le-exhaust eliguquguqukayo lendlela emithathu, okuningi kufanele kubhekwe ngokucophelela.
15. Ijakhethi yothuli
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 80,000 km
Isetshenziswa kakhulu kumshini wokuqondisa, uhlelo lokumunca ukushaqeka.
Le mikhiqizo yenjoloba ingaguga futhi iqhekeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekuvuzeni kukawoyela,
Yenza isiteringi sibe ne-astringent kanye nesinki, ukwehluleka ukumuncwa ukushaqeka.
Ngokuvamile qaphela kakhulu ukuhlola, uma konakele, buyisela ngokushesha.
16. ikhanda lebhola
Ukushintshwa komjikelezo: 80,000km
Ukuhlolwa kwe-80,000km yebhola le-steering rod kanye nejakhethi yothuli
Ukuhlolwa okungu-80,000km kwejoyinti lebhola lengalo elilawulayo elingaphezulu nangaphansi kanye nejakhethi yothuli
Shintsha uma kunesidingo.
Ibhola lokuqondisa imoto lifana nelunga lesitho somuntu,
Ihlala isesimweni esijikelezayo futhi idinga ukugcotshwa kahle.
Ngenxa yephakheji ekhejini lebhola, uma amafutha ewohloka noma amaphutha azobangela uhlaka lwekhanda lebhola lebhola.
Izingxenye ezigqokile zemoto kufanele zinakekele njalo ukulungiswa nokugcinwa kwazo, ukuze imoto ikwazi ukugcina isimo sokushayela esinempilo nesiphephile, ngaleyo ndlela yandise impilo yesevisi yemoto.Ngenxa yokuthi ukulimala kwezingxenye ezincane ezifana nezingxenye zokugqoka okuvamile kunzima ukuzichaza, njengengilazi, izibani, ama-wiper, ama-brake pads nokunye ngokuvamile kunzima ukunquma kungenxa yokusebenzisa kabi umnikazi, noma izinkinga zekhwalithi zomkhiqizo ezibangelwa umonakalo.Ngakho-ke, isikhathi sewaranti yezingxenye ezisengozini emotweni sifushane kakhulu kunesikhathi sonke sewaranti yemoto, sifushane izinsuku ezimbalwa, eside unyaka ongu-1, kanti ezinye zenziwa ngenani lamakhilomitha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-24-2022